/******************************************* 
 * 批量備份數(shù)據(jù)庫且刪除3天前的備份 
 *******************************************/ 
DECLARE @backupfile VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @backdesc VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @filename VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @path VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @dbname VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @extension_name VARCHAR(16)  
--備份參數(shù)  
DECLARE tmp_Cur CURSOR  
FOR  
  SELECT NAME  
  FROM  [sys].[databases]  
  WHERE  NAME NOT IN ( 'master', 'model','msdb','tempdb' )  
SET @path = N'D:\Backup\Autoback\';  
SET @extension_name = N'bak';  
--生成文件名  
SET @filename = CONVERT(VARCHAR(1024), GETDATE(), 120)  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, ':', '')  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, '-', '')  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, ' ', '')  
SET @filename = @filename + '_' + CONVERT (VARCHAR(3), DATEPART(ms, GETDATE()))  
  + N'.' + @extension_name  
OPEN tmp_Cur;  
FETCH NEXT FROM tmp_Cur INTO @dbname;  
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0   
  BEGIN  
    -- 得到完整目標(biāo)文件，數(shù)據(jù)庫將備份到這個(gè)文件中  
    SET @backupfile = @path + @dbname + @filename  
    --SELECT @backupfile  
    SET @backdesc =@dbname + N'-完整 數(shù)據(jù)庫 備份'  
    -- 開始備份, COMPRESSION 參數(shù)表示壓縮，可節(jié)省磁盤空間  
    BACKUP DATABASE @dbname TO DISK = @backupfile WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT, NAME = @backdesc, SKIP, NOREWIND, NOUNLOAD, STATS = 10, COMPRESSION  
    FETCH NEXT FROM tmp_Cur INTO @dbname  
  END  
CLOSE tmp_Cur;  
DEALLOCATE tmp_Cur;  
-- 刪除3天前的備份文件  
DECLARE @olddate DATETIME  
SELECT @olddate = DATEADD(d, -3, GETDATE())  
-- 執(zhí)行刪除 (SQL 2008 具備)  
EXECUTE master.dbo.xp_delete_file 0, @path, @extension_name, @olddate, 1 
[sql] view plain copy print?
--作業(yè)定時(shí)壓縮腳本支持多庫 
DECLARE @DatabaseName NVARCHAR(50) 
DECLARE @ExecuteSql NVARCHAR(MAX) 
SET @ExecuteSql='' 
DECLARE name_cursor CURSOR 
FOR 
  SELECT name FROM master..sysdatabases WHERE name NOT IN ( 'master', 'model', 'msdb', 'tempdb',  
  'northwind','pubs','AgentSys','ydttimedtask','YiDianTongV2' )  
OPEN name_cursor;  
FETCH NEXT FROM name_cursor INTO @DatabaseName;  
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 
  BEGIN   
    SET @ExecuteSql ='' 
    SET @ExecuteSql +=' 
      USE ['+@DatabaseName+']; 
      DECLARE @Error INT 
      SET @Error=(SELECT TOP 1 size/128.0 - CAST(FILEPROPERTY([NAME], ''SpaceUsed'') AS int)/128.0 AS AvailableSpaceInMB FROM sys.database_files ORDER BY [NAME] DESC) 
      --PRINT @Error 
      IF(@Error>1) 
        BEGIN 
          ALTER DATABASE ['+@DatabaseName+']　　--數(shù)據(jù)庫名字 
          SET RECOVERY SIMPLE;　　--設(shè)置簡(jiǎn)單恢復(fù)模式 
          DBCC SHRINKFILE ([YiDianTongV2], 1);　　--(M)不能小于1M, 
          DBCC SHRINKFILE ([YiDianTongV2_log], 1);　　--(M)不能小于1M 
          ALTER DATABASE ['+@DatabaseName+'] 
          SET RECOVERY FULL;　　--恢復(fù)為原來完整模式 
        END 
    ' 
    PRINT @ExecuteSql; --打印 
    EXEC(@ExecuteSql) --執(zhí)行 
    FETCH NEXT FROM name_cursor INTO @DatabaseName;  
  END;  
CLOSE name_cursor;  
DEALLOCATE name_cursor;